Saturday, December 28, 2019

Critical Essay on Salvation by Langston Hughes - 1034 Words

Critical Essay – â€Å"Salvation† by Langston Hughes Salvation is defined as the deliverance from sin and its consequences. In a Christianity sense, salvation is when a person accepts the Lord Jesus Christ as their savior, and they believe the fact that he died for the sins of Christians. The term of salvation is often referred to as being â€Å"saved†. Salvation is when one delivers not only their body in a physical to the church and God, but it is also a committee to Jesus mentally and spiritually. Getting saved can be a very pressuring and life changing decision. That is sometimes forced upon young adolescents. Ultimately it can cause one to question their spiritually sometimes even damaging their belief in Jesus. In Langston Hughes’†¦show more content†¦This is not case, when someone is save God comes to you spiritually and mentally but not in the physical. Langston whole misconception of this concept of being saved ultimately causes he to believe his decision to be save was a deceitful one. In return dama ging Langston belief in Jesus and the true meaning of salvation. The pressure of seeing all his other peers also played a major role in his decision. His fear of being â€Å"left all alone on the mourners bench† incited him to become saved. When he witnessed the last boy on the bench go fourth and be saved, Langston suddenly felt the pressure of the whole church come down on him. Especially that of his Aunt Reed, she sobbed to Langston Langston, why dont you come? Why dont you come and be saved? Oh, Lamb of God! Why dont you come? This was the last straw this pressure eventually caused Langston to get saved out of deceit. When Langston tried to go to bed that night his feelings of dishonesty had overcome him. He cried not tears of joy but tears of regret and confusion â€Å"But I was really crying because I couldnt bear to tell her that I had lied, that I had deceived everybody in the church, that I hadnt seen Jesus, and that now I didnt believe there was a Jesus anymore, since he didnt come to help me.† He cried because he felt in his heart that he lied to his Aunt Reed and the whole church.Show MoreRelatedLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 PagesIn 1919, when Langston Hughes was seventeen years old, he spent the summer with his father, Jim Hughes, in Toluca, Mexico. Langston had not seen his father since he was a small child, and he was excited about making the trip. However, during this visit, no affectionate bond would develop between Langston and Jim. Jim Hughes was a cold, difficult man, who was driven by ambition to make money and achieve respect. He had moved to Mexico to avoid segregation and racial injustice in the United StatesRead More The Conveyance of Emotion in the Writing of Zora Neale Hurston1668 Words   |  7 Pageswhite society but quite the opposite, to extract the raw materials from her own culture and cultivate them into priceless treasures. To Hurston the Negro was always in vogue (Hughes). She did nt wait for the white culture to place its stamp of approval on the subject matter she knew and loved so well. In her well-known essay, How It Feels to Be Colored Me, Hurston makes reference to societys view of her a the granddaughter of slaves: It is quite exciting to hold the center of the national stageRead MoreHistory5499 Words   |  22 Pagestheir art either to distance themselves from or bind themselves to white American culture. THE DEBATE OVER ‘‘NEGRO ART’’ Perhaps the most famous examples of these conï ¬â€šicts came in a pair of essays that appeared in consecutive issues of The Nation in 1926: George Schuyler’s ‘‘Negro-Art Hokum’’ and Langston Hughes’s ‘‘The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain.’’ In the ï ¬ rst, Schuyler argues that aside ‘‘from his color, which ranges from very dark brown to pink, your American Negro is just plain AmericanRead MoreWriting and Research Paper2935 Words   |  12 PagesGrade Percentages Essay #1: (10%) 500 word personal memoir on childhood and family, or a sense of place Essay #2: (10%) 750 argument essay: gender roles Essay #3: (25%) 1,000 word researched and documented argumentative/persuasive Essay Essay # 4 (10%) Mid-term: Critical Analysis Essay #5: (15%) 500 word Critical analysis Essay/ oral presentation Essay # 6: (10%) Final: in-class essay Other grades: Read MoreBusiness and Management2600 Words   |  11 Pagesdifferent depending on the modality in which you attend class. If you have recently changed modalities, read the policies governing your current class modality. Course Materials Barnet, S., Cain, W.E., Burto, W. (2011). Literature for composition: Essays, stories, poems, and plays (9th ed.). New York, NY: Longman. All electronic materials are available on the student website. |Week One: Elements of Literature—Stories

Thursday, December 26, 2019

Video Games And Violent Violence - 1345 Words

One cannot avoid them; they are everywhere. On television, iPads, cell phones, and even specially made devices for babies and children. Video games are interwoven with our daily lives. For many, it is just an innocent way to relax or enjoy themselves. For others, it has become an addiction in which they cannot escape. Not all video games are violent, but what about those that are? Does society have an obligation to monitor every type of video game children and adults play simply because they believe it may lead to acts of violence? Psychologists, Sociologists, Anthropologist, Schools, and Law Enforcement not only in the United States but across the world, have been seeking out a correlation between violent video games and violence in youth. They are desperately trying to find an answer for the increase in violent attacks in many venues such as malls, churches, random shootings, and sadly on our school campuses. All leading to little evidence, or evidence that may have become bias and needs to be excluded from the study. The jury is still out on this decision as some studies suggest there is no relationship and other studies say there is. This researcher begins her investigation into this research by examining the results of many different studies. Her reasoning behind this is to discover if there is a real psychological connection between violence and video games, or if it lays in the aggressiveness of the player himself. According to one study done by Oxford University(Show MoreRelatedVideo Game Violence : Violent Video Games1626 Words   |  7 PagesDavis English III 27 March 2015 Video Game Violence Violent video games have been being created since the first console. Yet only recently have we been blaming them for aggression in the player. We as humans have a tendency to blame our violent behavior on other things rather thin ourselves. Now aggression is being defined in many ways in this situation but mainly people point to the anger that’s brought out in the real world after the game or maybe it’s the gamers’ tendency to haveRead MoreVideo Game Violence And Violent Video Games2382 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract The issue of video game violence seems to be a hot topic right now after several shootings have occurred and made a connection to the shooters being video gamers. In looking at past research it is apparent that there seems to large amounts of research that contradict one work to another. Although I would have been interested in conducting a poll of the publics opinion regarding the use of violent video games and their connection to mass shootings I was not able to conduct the researchRead MoreViolent Video Games And Violence855 Words   |  4 Pagesof violence in the popular media influencing a young generation to violence has been hotly debated. Since the introduction of violent video games in the 1970’s, for example, the shooting games Empire and Maze War from 1973, people have noticed that violent video games induce violent behavior in players, especially in teenage males. Despite people seeing the negative influence of violent media earlier as well, only in the last two decades has video game violence come to the forefront as video gameRead MoreViolent Video Games And Violence1203 Words   |  5 PagesAre violent video games directly correlated to teen violence? This is the burning question many researchers are dedicated to answering. The common form of the question is â€Å"Is the increase in violence in games creating killer kids?† The simple answer is no. Instead the opposite has occurred, as games became more violent, the players became calmer. The games create a â€Å"safe† outlet for any anger or angst that young people possess. Crime rates in the teen population have lowered and violent teens admitRead MoreViolent Video Games And Violence1533 Words   |  7 Pagesthe unclear motives of the people behind such destructive behaviour. Unfortunately, many individuals have jumped to rash conclusions regarding the causes of such events by linking violent video games with violence in the youth population. Even more discerning individ uals have also criticized the role of violent video games in encouraging people to become mass murderers. With these opinions gaining popularity in the mass media, it has become the predominant belief of society to explain why there areRead MoreVideo Games And Violent Violence Essay1630 Words   |  7 PagesVideo games are one of America’s most beloved pastimes, especially when it comes to teenagers. A whopping 97% of teenagers play video games, as opposed to only about 40% participate in sports. (http://www.csmonitor.com/Technology/Horizons/2008/0916/by-the-numbers-teens-and-video-games http://www.aspenprojectplay.org/the-facts.) This high percentage is still growing. Teens devotion for video games is becoming more and more popular, especially as more games of all different genres are becoming availableRead MoreViolent Video Games Cause Violence : Cause Of Violence And Video Games1377 Words   |  6 PagesLit. 27 November 2017 The Blame Game Statistically, 2017 has become the year with second lowest crimes rates since 1990, assuming there isn’t a big resurgence in violent crime between now and the end of the year (Bump). However, violent crimes continue to be a problem in modern-day America. Many have sought out to find out the root of these crimes and what causes them, and as a result, many different things have been cited as a cause for violence. Violent video games are said to be a possible sourceRead MoreVideo Game Violence : The Cause Of Violent Video Games1000 Words   |  4 Pagesmentioned that the cause of violent video games became an issue for public debate after teenagers and the main cause of this is the parallel effect. Based on the Studies done for violent video games correspond with individuals having violent acts. Also, young adolescents reveal that those who play a lot of violent video games become more aggressive and see the world as more hostile. The article also revealed that this acts would be a coincidence or a cause from playing violent videos. Additionally, researchersRead MoreViolent Video Games Cause Violence843 Words   |  4 PagesVideo games have been around for half a century when, the first simple tennis game was designed by William Higinbotham in 1958. Since then, video games have gotten more in depth, with better graphics and more options which include violent video games. Violent videos have gotten more popular with a better amount of variety including the franchise of Call of Duty, Battlefield, and Grand Theft Auto. These are the most common and popular video games and because of the violence in them debate has startedRead MoreMedia Violence And Violent Video Games807 Words   |  4 PagesMedia violence has been tremendously growing and attaining the hazardous extents. Two-thirds of TV shows contain some kind of violence. Most self-involving video games contain some violent matter in it. For example, if you manufacture guns, you do not need to give any advertisement, because it is done by the amusement industry. Aggressive behavior, desensitization to violence, hallucinations, and fear of being mishandled were caused by the media violence, was explained in a 2009 Policy Statement

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Taking a Look at Prohibition - 937 Words

In December of 1917, Congress tested the 18th Amendment by sending it to all of the states. A year after the ratification, in January 1919, the sale, making and transportation of alcohol was banned. In 1919 the Volstead Act made all drinks containing more than 0.5 percent alcohol illegal once the 18th amendment went into use in 1920. Prohibition in America between 1920 and 1933 was made a law to reduce crime and corruption, solve social issues, and improve the health of Americans. The effects of prohibition on Americans depended on the reduced amount of alcohol being drunk. For a while consumption levels of alcohol decreased but then soon increased after the long absence of alcohol. People that were not interested in alcohol before prohibition started to think of alcohol as a glamorous and fun lifestyle. The amount of crime began to increase and became organized in the form of gangs. Due to the amount of crime, prisons became overcrowded. Many officers of the court and the public became corrupt. Since there was no tax for alcohol now, the government had a lot more money to spend on whatever they wanted. With the absence of alcohol, many previous drinkers turned to drugs such as marijuana and even more dangerous drugs such as cocaine, opium, heroin and many other prescription drugs. The amount of money spent on alcohol had slowly begun to drop before the banishment of alcohol and began to slowly rise after the banishment of alcohol. Alcohol distributors called bootleggersShow MoreRelatedWhy Prohibition Didnt Work1612 Words   |  6 Pages Prohibition advocates did an impressive job of convincing the American public that alcohol was the root and cause of all their problems. Alcohol was the reason why families were destroyed, why women and children were beaten and why cheques never arrived home. Pro-prohibition posters were used to target men who knew they had a responsibility to look after their families. The news of prohibition also gave the chance for women to defend themselves and preach their rights since many felt thatRead MoreThe Prohibition On Financial Assistance870 Words   |  4 Pagesits enactment in the Companies Act 1928, the prohibition on financial assistance has been mainly influenced by two different streams of statutory interpretations. On one hand, Waller LJ’s judgment in Belmont Finance Corporation v Williams Furniture Ltd (No 2) gave a ‘significant boost’ to a broad interpretation of the statutory language. His strict approach, seems to have inspired a number of judges to adopt a literal interpretation of the prohibition and to disregard the commercial substance ofRead MoreA Broken Class System?. The Misuse Of Drugs Act 1971 Implements1484 Words   |  6 Pagesthemselves with a criminal record and even a prison sentence? Reasons for Reform? Cannabis is the most commonly used illicit drug in the UK, in the crime survey for England and wales 2015/2016, it was reported that 6.5% of adults aged 16-59 reported taking cannabis in the last year (Lader, 2016). Cannabis is also the most commonly used drug is the age group 16-24 year olds, with 15.8% having used it I the last year (Lader, 2016). While these figures may alarm some, the comparable figures for alcoholRead MoreProhibition in America1214 Words   |  5 Pagesalcoholic beverages.† (bill of rights amendment 18) Prohibition was most likely a direct cause to the Temperance movement. The Temperance union thought that alcohol ruined people’s lives and they were not wrong. Although alcohol made the americans citizens look uncivilized and hundreds of millions was being spent on it every year, but taking it away made everything worse. The expectations of prohibition were large. Supporters of prohibition thought that sales of clothes and household goods wouldRead MoreSocietal Factors Of Moral Panic1538 Words   |  7 PagesIt is easy to look back at the mid-twentieth century, and chalk up their moral â€Å"panics† to closeminded attitudes or just plain ignorance. Assuming this, however, is ignorant in itself. There are numerous societal factors that influence and encourage these moral panics regarding numerous issues, such as: alcohol use, sex work, and homosexuality. These societal factors include maintaining and reinforcing social hierarchy, increasing the power of the federal government, and establishing the â€Å"otherness†Read MoreThe Religion Of Islam And Buddhism1476 Words   |  6 Pagessustainer and judge of everything) Different injunction regarding the prohibition has been made in Quran (the sacred book of Islam which is known to be the revelation of Allah). The first injunction rega rding the prohibition of alcohol occurs in verse 2:219 where it has been mentioned that though alcohol may have some benefit to the people, it’s evils are greater than its benefits. (Surah 2:219). The second verse regarding the prohibition occurs in verse 4.43. It has been mentioned that people should notRead MoreFrom January 16, 1919 To December 5,1933, The Volstead1252 Words   |  6 Pages it did just the opposite. People were willing to drink alcohol illegally which gave way to bootlegging, speakeasies, gangsters and organized crime.Mark Twain summarizes this time by saying, â€Å"Prohibition only drives drunkenness behind doors and does not cure it, or even diminish it.† Prohibition, by this time, had become a long-standing issue. Groups such as the Anti-Saloon League and the Women’s Christian Temperance Union had been around since the 1800s. Conceived by Wayne Wheeler, theRead MoreGardeners of a Modern Eden950 Words   |  4 PagesEvery garden has its own purpose that makes gardeners devote a significant amount of time to take care of them. Gardeners are coming up with their own unique ways of taking care of their gardens, especially when they make profits out of it. In his book, The Botany of Desire, Michael Pollan claims that the best gardeners of his generation have devoted themselves to growing cannabis, popularly known as marijuana. Intrigued with Pollan’s argument, I totally agree with him. Marijuana growers are theRead MoreThe Botany of Desire, by Michael Pollan Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesEvery garden has their own purposes that make gardeners devote a great amount of time to take care of them. Gardeners are coming up with their own unique ways of taking care of their gardens, especially when they make profits out of it. In his book, The Botany of Desire, Michael Pollan claims the best gardeners of his generation have devoted themselves to growing cannabis, popularly known as marijuana. Intrigued with Pollan’s argument, I completely agree with him. Marijuana growers are the best gardenersRead MoreThe Roaring Twenties1460 Words   |  6 Pagespolitically. America’s wealth increased significantly and people listened to the same genres of music, and bought the same things. Even with all the changes that came with the Twenties, the bad outweighed the good drastically. Organized Crimes, Prohibition Laws, and the appearance of new money against the old, changed America like no other other decade in Americas history specifically in the culture, society, and fashion. In the nineteen twenties people began to conform to society. America was

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Social Media And Its Effects On Society - 1541 Words

Social media comes in many different varieties, but within those varieties there is one constant; hiding behind a computer screen. Social media allows people to not see the emotions of others when communicating with them. When humans do not see the reactions of others, and have the ability to hide behind the screen, it tends to be common for comments to be aggressive, uneducated, and/or rude. Arguments and debates have the ability to be civil, formal, and respectful of the opposing side and can end in a peaceful disagreement. Social media gives users the freedom to post things anonymously and without seeing the other people face-to-face, causing many fallacies to be used within debates online. Many people do not directly post their†¦show more content†¦Sometimes the background of a meme image relates to the text directly, and sometimes there must be more cultural background information about the meme to understand the text. The â€Å"Blood Orange† meme is one specific ally that a cultural background information is needed to understand. The â€Å"Blood Orange† meme consist of a bottle of blood orange water and a photo of Christopher Palu from Project Runway. In order to find the humor in the â€Å"Blood Orange† meme the knowledge of Christopher Palu complaining about how â€Å"blood orange† is really just red, and anyone who says otherwise is pretentious. Although sometimes there is no need for cultural background, people can write anything they would like over any image of their choosing and it will still be considered a meme. The internet gives a way for users to post their opinion without saying what they think directly through meme images on social media by reposting or sharing the picture. This freedom of sharing any opinion can be taken too far with hurtful comments, attacking posts, and other relative ways of harmful debating; however, in all bad there is some good. Although there are memes with fallacies, there are als o memes that have good arguments. The first meme chosen, Meme A, is an example of a meme with good argumentation. Meme A is known as a â€Å"Whisper† meme. Whisper is an application on the Apple Store and the Play Store that allows users to post anything anonymously. A userShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1597 Words   |  7 PagesSociety Crumbles into Smithereens One Post at a Time You are walking out of the new Star Wars movie, posting about how superb it was, when suddenly you are swooped up and thrown in the back of a vehicle. No one would have thought posting about how you were there earlier would provoke such a situation. After all, social networking is â€Å"safe† and â€Å"friendly.† Now, social media is defined as â€Å"A form of electric communication through which users create online communities to share information,† accordingRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1711 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence usually are not the first words you would expect to come to mind when thinking about the term â€Å"social media,† yet with a little digging you will soon realize it could be the perfect description. Social media can be defined as forms of electronic communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages and other content. Most often social media is understood as a p ositive concept because of the ways it has allowed us to attain cheap and easilyRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesIn a broad sense, Social media refers to elements such as websites, television, blogs, IM, and other applications that enable users to create and share various forms of content such as messages, pictures, and information, or to be able to participate in social networking. Social media depends on web-based applications, which allow a high level of virtual interaction on various levels such as social, professional, and educational levels. Social media has had various contributions to the developmentRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1592 Words   |  7 Pagesdevelopment of vast social media networks has improved our communications and interactions. These networks, such as Facebook and Twitter, are essential to how information is shared and criticized. The Social Media Handbook defines social media as â€Å"networked information services designed to support in-depth interaction, community formation, collaborative opportunities and collaborative work† (Hunsinger, 2014 p.1). Having an account or profile on these sites is more than a social norm; it is a requirementRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesPeople may say social media is good for you but is it really? Everyday, everywhere I always see people on social media calling people bad names, not being able to communicate face to face with each other. Social media, social media, social media†¦ oh what is has done to the world, so many students grades have dropped, criminals PROMOTE crimes. Ultimately, what is at stake here is social media will one day take over the world. People’s safety will be in danger, crimes will increase, people will getRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Society Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesSocial media has become prominent parts of life for many young people today. Most people engage with social media without stopping to think what the effects are on our lives, whether positive or negative. Are we as a society becoming more concerned with Facebook friends than we are with the people we interact with face-to-face in our daily lives? What will the longterm effects of today s social media use be? There are many positive aspects, but there are equally as many dangers that come withRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1601 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent editorial titled â€Å"Hazards of Social Media† on your LinkedIn page on February 10t h, 2016. It was very interesting to read your perspective on social media and its effect on society. Having an undergraduate major in Psychology at the University of Southern California and currently conducting research on social media usage at the Brain and Creativity Institute of USC, I have spent significant time researching the issue of social media.Though I agree that social media can be hazardous if not used effectivelyRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society998 Words   |  4 Pagesis bound to be a shift in social norms. As the times change, so does societal views on acceptable values. One such possibility is the standard value accepted by mainstream society in which the way a female body is sexually portrayed in the media. It appears that society has not only accepted this standard, but has increasingly encouraged a more sexualized representation of the female body. Social media is an informational highway about what is accepted by the larger society and inferred by the individualsRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1151 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Media The Workplaces’ Largest Enemy Being employed means that an individual will in most cases have coworkers and bosses; the environment shared between the employees is known as the workplace. In the time before technology, people being fired from their jobs was not an unheard of situation. The difference now is people are being terminated from their jobs because of something they posted on social media. If this was not the case, it would set a precedent that posting inappropriate or hurtfulRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesIn our modern world, the use of social media is overwhelming and second nature due to the availability. Several people all around the world possess some form of an electronic device that is capable of accessing social media, rather it be Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat, Instagram, and many more. â€Å"Technology’s rampant popularization over the past decade in terms of social media has meant that texting, Facebook, and Twitter have inevitable take n over as the most efficient ways of communicating with each

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Sanitation Project Partnership of Businesses

Question: Describe about the Sanitation Project for Partnership of Businesses. Answer: Brief Summary of the Project: The major objective of this program is to improve the cleanliness and to get rid of the litterity that the household sectors that litter on the roads. This project will take place under the Improve City Sanitation group (ICS-group) in partnership with Shuddhi a registered Non-Governmental Organization. Sanitation has been a major concern in Mumbai Metropolitan Region over the years prompting groups like SMART-CITY to try managing the situation (Ashwini, 2015; Burra, 2005). Reports indicate the need to sanitize Mumbai town (Vaidya, Srivastva,2010; Zahanggir,Alinur, Abdullah,2013). This menace has cost the municipality huge sums of money in the name of waste management (Yedla, Kansal,2003). The ICS-group program will be done in Mumbai and with time can be absorbed by other towns which are in need of cleanliness and litter management such as New Delhi. Project aim: Addressing the main problem which is littering and Tackling the problem of garbage disposal Project objectives: To promote cleanliness, waste management and better hygiene by bin placement. To curb open defecation by providing adequate and accessible sanitation services. To implement the waste to energy project. To form initiatives which benefit the community from a clean environment Project strategies Forming steering committees of the group Traveling to Mumbai to review the sanitation situation Recruiting volunteers for the program Allocation of roles and duties to group members Monitor and evaluate implementation of the program Trial the model in 1 pilot site Training the participants in the program Project key personnel: ICS-group members and Shudhi Key project stakeholders: The chair of Mumbai Metropolitan Region Project sustainability consideration: In order to sustain the benefits of the project, several actions and strategies have been put in place. For instance, the project design involves selecting a team of members who would travel to the site to assess the current situation there firsts. Also, the committee steering the project shall receive adequate training for better implementation of the project. Project Strategies Strategies Key activities Time frame for each activity Positions involved Responsible person Forming steering committees Kick start the project activities 10/01/2016-10/02/2016 ICS-group Shudhi ICS-group Head Training the participants in the program Seminars on sanitation 12/02/2016-12/04/2016 Program trainers Trainer head Traveling to Mumbai to Reviewing the sanitation situation in Mumbai 14/04/2016-20/04/2016 ICS-group members Project head Roles and duties allocation Assigning roles to members of the program 27/04/2016-30/04/2016 ICS-group members Project head Recruiting volunteers for the program Interviews to selects locals to participate in the project 1/05/2016-2/06/2016 ICS-group members ICS-group members Program piloting Trial the model in pilot site 5/06/2016-3/10/2016 ICS-group members Project head Monitor and evaluate implementation of the program Checking effectiveness of the program in Mumbai by interviewing locals 4/10/2016-1/01/2017 ICS-group members and Shudhi project head Project Process Evaluation key evaluation questions Indicators of achievements/Success indicators Methods for measurement including details of data collection When will the information be collected Responsible person Has open defection reduced? Absence of feces in open areas Interviewing residents At the start and end of project Project head How often are bins used? Bins installed around the road are full No traces of litter on the road Manually checking the bins At the start and end of project Project head There will be a comparison between the initial baseline exercise and the current situation within three months. There will be monitoring of the rates of open defecation and also the functionality of the bins that will be installed in close proximity in the town. There will be photographic records taken as time passes with the continuing of the project. Impact Evaluation Objectives Indicators of achievements/ Success indicators Methods for Measurements including details of data collection When should data collection and analysis take place? Responsible person To promote cleanliness and waste management Full waste bins Interviews Start and of project ICS-head To curb open defecation No feces in the open keeping records End of project ICS-head To implement the waste to energy project Litters like wood used for cooking Observations End of project ICS-head To form initiatives which benefit the community from a clean environment Willingness of many locals to volunteer in the program Interviews Record keeping Start and end of project Shudhi coordinator References Ashwini Save, Akshay Abhyankar, Harshit Damani, Ashwini Bhoir. (2015). SMART CITY: Municipal Corporation Services for Human Welfare. IJERT, V4(05). doi:10.17577/ijertv4is050483 Burra,S. (2005). Towards a pro-poor framework for slum upgrading in Mumbai, India. Environment and Urbanization, 17(1), 67-88. doi:10.1630/0956247053633700 Vaidya,C., Srivastva,S. (2010). Mumbai Human Development Report 2009, (Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai), 2009. Environment and Urbanization Asia, 1(2), 229-229. doi:10.1177/097542531000100214 Van Dijk,T., Bhide,A., Shivtare,V. (2016). When a participatory slum sanitation project encounters urban informality: The case of the Greater Mumbai Metropolitan Region. International Area Studies Review, 19(1), 45-59. doi:10.1177/2233865916628701 Yedla,S., Kansal,S. (2003). Economic insight into municipal solid waste management in Mumbai: a critical analysis. International Journal of Environment and Pollution, 19(5), 516. doi:10.1504/ijep.2003.004329 Zahanggir Alam,M., Alinur Rahman,M., Abdullah Al Firoz,M. (2013). Water Supply and Sanitation Facilities in Urban Slums: A Case Study of Rajshahi City Corporation Slums. American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 1(1), 1-6. doi:10.12691/ajcea-1-1-1

Monday, December 9, 2019

The Last Leaf Essay free essay sample

â€Å"Mr. Pneumonia was not a chivalrous old gentleman. A mite of a woman with blood thinned by California zephyrs was hardly fair game for the old duffer. † This quote comes from a fictional short story called The Last Leaf by O. Henry. It tells the story of a woman, Johnsy, who is stricken with pneumonia and has chosen to let fate decide whether she will survive or not. The three things that stand out in this story are its conflicts, its suspense, and its theme. The conflicts within this story are what produce its interesting story line. The main conflict is an external conflict; Johnsy fighting pneumonia. She has stopped fighting and the pneumonia is slowly making her weaker each day. She has decided that when the last leaf falls off the tree outside her window, she will fall along with it. The suspense begins when Johnsy informs Sue, her friend and roommate , that her death is inevitable and the last leaf will decide her fate. We will write a custom essay sample on The Last Leaf Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The suspense builds as each day goes by and the reader wonders if the last leaf will fall and if Johnsy will die. The suspense continues to build as Johnsy decides to try to get better; the reader wonders if she will survive. The most important aspect of this story is its theme. When Mr. Behrman, an old painter who watches out for the girls, hears of the severity of Johnsy’s condition, he decides to help. So Johnsy will be convinced to fight the pneumonia, he paints the exact image of the last leaf on the branch outside her window the day the last leaf fell. Mr. Behrman gives the story its theme: self-sacrifice and hope. He sacrifices his health for Johnsy’s, and he helps her gain hope that she was meant to live past her sickness. This story’s conflicts, suspense, and theme are what make the it interesting. For everyday that the leaf was still there, Johnsy gained a little hope. It teaches the reader that you have to fight to hold on to life while you have it, or you will surely lose it.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Business Model Generation Strategy †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Business Model Generation Strategy. Answer: Introduction: JetBlues success has been developed on low cost and customer friendly business strategies. JetBlue presents itself as a cost-sensitive and the no-nonsense airline which is dedicated to providing convenient and quality services to the customers at a lower cost. Through its hybrid business model, JetBlue successes rebuilt itself after the 2007 snowstorm crisis that paralyzed its operations (Wei, et al., 2013, p. 88). In the intense competitive airline industry, customers enjoy a high bargaining power because of numerous choices. Customers only choose services at a lower price. Likewise, airlines use price as a competitive strategy (Brown, et al., 2007, p. 123). Hybrid business model is defined as a mix of several models with an aim of creating a competitive strategy. In the airline industry, the model is a combination of low-cost effectiveness and broader and diversified routes and services that were traditionally offered by the legacy carriers. The legacy carriers use low-cost strategies, point to point routes, and franchised regional routes to increase their load factors as well as gaining passenger traffic (Sekhar, 2009, p. 67). To compete with the legacy carriers, JetBlue, a low-cost carrier, combine both long haul and short-haul routes. Conversely, the airline has also ventured into inter-regional and international routes. Although the model is short-lived and needs to be reviewed from time to time, it has helped JetBlue to enter the markets that were previously controlled by the legacy carriers (Mazzucato, 2002, p. 55). First, there is a rise of PRASM resulting from Domestic Operations. PRASM refers to Passenger revenue per available seat mile. PRASM is a fundamental metric in the industry. During the 2015/16 period, legacy carriers such as Delta, American, and United faced the adverse decline of their unit revenue after the dollars strengthening against other currencies. Travelling from other countries to the US was expensive which led to revenue reduction by 8% compared to the previous year. However, JetBlue remained immune to the fluctuation of the foreign currency as a result of its huge presence in the domestic market. JetBlues unit revenue rose during the period while its stock grew by 56% to a high of $27.4 per share. This was an achievement considering that the shares of legacy carriers decline by approximately 10%. Therefore, JetBlues domestic presence played a major role in outperforming its competitors (Crowther Seifi , 2015, p. 55). The second factor is a low cost advantage. Considering that JetBlue relies on low-cost strategy and its dominance in the domestic market, it enjoyed a cost advantage over other competitors. Cost advantage was used by JetBlue to penetrate into territories previously controlled by larger airlines hence generating a high revenue margin. Actually, JetBlues profit margin grew by 14% as compared to 7% of the industry (Osterwalder Pigneur, 2010, p. 137). Realizing that the oil prices were likely to be non-sustainable in the long term, JetBlue invested in fuel-efficient aircraft as a strategy to keep its operations expenses low. With lower unit costs combined with low-cost advantage, there is a higher probability of JetBlue extending its margin in the future. Third, JetBlues entry into the high-value market was another advantage to its competitiveness. With its Mint premium services, JetBlue now serves the high-value San Francisco and Los Angeles markets. The services targeted towards corporate and elite passengers has enhanced the airlines passenger traffic. The popularity of the Mint premium service is associated with affordable high-quality services. With the services of the services in the two markets, JetBlue decided to venture into the Boston-Los Angeles and Boston-San Francisco routes (Crowther Seifi , 2015, p. 66). Fourth, JetBlue enjoys customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction is a major driver of business success. When customers are satisfied, they remain loyal to the company as well as attracting new customers through the word of mouth. Loyalty and expansion of customer base translate into an increase in revenue. JetBlue enjoys highest customer satisfaction score in the industry compared to its competitors (Viardot, 2017, p. 65). Fifth, JetBlue enjoys higher aircraft utilization rate in the industry. Compared to the legacy carriers, domestic carrier airlines like JetBlue utilizes its aircraft better which results in low operating costs. Short distance trips allow a high number of trips covered in a year. High utilization of aircraft increases revenue and profit margin (Raghunath Rose, 2017, p. 39). It is believed that JetBlues domestic presence and low-cost advantage gives it the ability to outdo its closest competitors. With the hybrid business model in place, the airline has an upper hand of outperforming larger competitors in the future as well. With the Mint service and the ability to penetrate into high-value market, JetBlues sustainability in the long term is predictable. References List Brown, J., Schiling, C. Wuerffel, D., 2007. The Competitive Edge: How to Win Every Time You Compete. New York: Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. Crowther, D. Seifi , S., 2015. Corporate Governance and International Business. 1 ed. London,UK: Bookboon.com. Mazzucato, M., 2002. Strategy for Business. 1 ed. London: SAGE Publications Ltd . Osterwalder, A. Pigneur, Y., 2010. Business Model Generation: A Handbook for Visionaries, Game Changers, and Challengers. 1st edition ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons. Raghunath, S. Rose, E. L. L., 2017. International Business Strategy. 1 ed. London,UK: Palgrave Macmillan. Sekhar, G. V. S., 2009. Business Policy and Strategic Management. 1 ed. New Delhi: I. K. International Pvt Ltd. Viardot, E., 2017. The Timeless Principles of Successful Business Strategy. 2 ed. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. Wei, W., Zhu, W. Lin, G., 2013. Approaching Business Models from an Economic Perspective. 1 ed. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Introduction Antigone and Creon Essay Example

Introduction: Antigone and Creon Essay INTRODUCTION Antigone Antigone is the daughter of Oedipus, the king that married his own mother, Locaste and unwittingly killed his father, Laios. When he learned what he had done, he blinded himself and left Thebes, voluntarily went into self-style exile and died over there. Antigone and Ismene are siblings, the only surviving children of Oedipus. The other two brothers Polyneices and Eteocles quarreled and killed each other in a battle when Polyneices returned to assault Thebes, then Creon, Antigone uncle became the king of Thebes being the only heir in line to the throne. Creon ordered Polyneices be left to rot unburied on the battle field as a traitor but Antigone could not see reason to let her brothers body rot unburied. Antigone died for her love and loyalty to her family. These two surviving sisters Antigone and Ismene, were then raised by their uncle, Creon, who later installed himself as King. ? Creon Creon was not a crown Prince but after the death of all the surviving sons of King Oedipus, he was next in line to be the king. And I, as the next in blood, he succeeded to the full power of the throne. (Literature for Composition. 64. 15) He was a character that valued loyalty to the homeland above anything else. His address at the Palace portrait him as a person that will reward loyalty and punish, severely, a traitor. His order that Polyneices body be left to rot unburied as a traitor was not intentionally to offend the gods but rather to show that traitors whether dead or alive will be punished, thus demanding total loyalty to the state. This will forestall further possible trouble maker that could probably instigate the public against the State and make his reign a difficult period. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction: Antigone and Creon specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction: Antigone and Creon specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction: Antigone and Creon specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The mistake he made was not to have chosen appropriate punishment this could be as a result of his lack of knowledge of what is expected from a true heir to the throne and waits too late to heed well-meaning advice. ARGUMENT 1)Knowledgeable about the law 2)Affinity for disobedience 3)Affinity for loyalty 4)Known for Principle 5)Disastrous End 6)Pride ? Knowledgeable about the law Antigone did not claim not to have known the laws of the land but with all understanding, she concluded in her mind to follow her conscience and do what she thought was right and thereby go against the law of the king. She valued family pride over the authority of the king. Leaving the dead unburied is against the natural laws of the gods, she then chose to disobey the Kings law by attempt to bury her brother, Polyneices. But I will bury him; and if I must die Literature for Composition 462. 55 Creon on the other hand, though he installed himself as king, he then put himself in a position to have known better the laws of the gods. Perhaps, this could have been one of the snares in the process that awaits any unqualified person who tries to be king. A true heir to the thrown should have in-depth knowledge about the community law and the laws of the gods; therefore, he would have guided against either avoiding making laws that runs contrary to the laws of the gods or by putting himself in an uncompromised position. He could have been briefed of most of the rules and regulation as a formal process before a prince is allowed to ascend the thrown. In absence of that, the office he occupied justify that he knows the law. I am aware of course, that no ruler can expect complete loyalty from his subjects until he has been tested in office. Literature for Composition. 464. 17) Affinity for disobedience Laws are made, whether written or unwritten to warn people to desist from such act as contained/proclaimed in the law or run contrary to it. It is so human to see that existing laws is broken. Antigone, for her reason, would rather disobey the law to become a hero. Creon also would not obey the law of the gods. These are the same gods he p roclaimed that Polyneices wage war against and therefore deserve not to be buried. He mentioned gods of the land so often that one would have believed he had reverence for them yet he defies the gods. Affinity for loyalty Antigone was absolutely loyal to her family and demonstrates the bonding between a brother and sister while Creon cherishes loyalty above all as demonstrated in his (what could be said to be) inaugurate speech. He loves the State with passion and would do anything to ensure law and order. Known for Principle Both characters are well known for their principled positions in the play. They would not succumb to a persuasive opinion. Antigone would not allow Ismene to be joined with her when she was standing trial at the Palace. No, Ismene. You have no right to say, so. You would not help me, and I will not have you help me. (Literature for Composition. 471. 151) Creon would not listen to a good counsel from his son. You have no right to trample on God’s right. (Literature for Composition. 475. 113) Disastrous End Antigone and Creon both paid for their disobedient. Antigone paid the ultimate price with her own life. Creon on the other hand was severely punished by gods; he suffers personal losses, his son and wife died on same day. He’s left unhappy and pleaded for death. Left behind a lone survival Ismene is the only surviving member of her family. Oedipus, father and brothers of Antigone, Ismene, Polyneices and Etocles killed his own father, Laios and married his mother. Upon discovery, he went into exile where he died and his wife and mother, Locaste also died. His two sons killed each other and Creon killed or was responsible for Antigone’s death. Creon is survived by himself. His son, Haimon killed himself and Eurydice, Creon wife committed suicide upon hearing the tragic loss of her son, Haimon PRIDE Antigone is too prideful by not obeying the law that King Creon has made for Theban citizens despite the fact that the law was publicly stated with ultimate punishment: that no one can bury Polyneices body. Instead of listening to her ruler, Antigone decides to bury her brother anyway simply because she loves him. It is because of this pride that she is later condemned to death. Making the king known that he is trapping on the law of the gods. It was Creons pride that prompts him to turn Polyneices into a villain. He on the other hand was been punished by gods for two grievous offences. He ordered that no one should burry Polyneices. He condemned innocent Antigone to death. He is too prideful to realize he can never be above gods in the eye of citizen of his country. Once a mistake is made and is realized, then there should be a change of heart. The change of heart should not be interpreted as a weakness in the leadership but a bold understanding of the subjects by the leaders